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12 Best William Faulkner Books

The best William Faulkner books, ranked by how many expert sources recommend each one, with notes on who each book suits and where to begin with his fiction.

Our take

William Faulkner writes about families, memory, race, and the pressure of the past, often within his fictional Mississippi county. His books range from short Gothic stories and comic adventures to novels that fracture time and give competing voices the same history. The difficulty varies considerably. You can meet his storytelling through a short work without beginning with the most disorienting novel.

As I Lay Dying combines a clear central journey with many voices and dark humor. Light in August offers a wider social world and a more conventional route through the narrative. The Sound and the Fury and Absalom, Absalom! ask for greater patience with chronology, perspective, and uncertainty. The Reivers shows a lighter late style, while Sanctuary is more driven by crime and violence. Start with A Rose for Emily or Collected Stories of William Faulkner if you prefer shorter fiction, then choose a novel whose demands appeal to you.

12 books · 7 sources · Last updated

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Reading William Faulkner in order? See all William Faulkner books in order

How to choose from this list

Skip to the full ranking

If you want short fiction first: A Rose for Emily → Collected Stories of William Faulkner
If you're new to the novels: As I Lay Dying → Light in August
If you're ready for demanding narratives: The Sound and the Fury → Absalom, Absalom!
If you want a lighter adventure: The Reivers
If you want linked lives and inherited history: Go Down, Moses → The Hamlet
If you prefer a dark crime framework: Sanctuary

The 12 books, ranked

Ranked by how many expert sources name each book. Ties go to the book more people recommend.

1

For readers who want Faulkner's dark humor and shifting voices in a relatively short novel. The contained journey gives the experimentation a clear anchor, though the abrupt changes of speaker and perception still demand attention.

What it's about

After Addie Bundren dies, her family undertakes a punishing journey to bury her in her hometown. Told through many voices, this darkly funny novel reveals grief, self-interest, endurance, and family life at its most strained.

Also recommended by

2 people
2

For newcomers who want a broad social novel before his most fractured narratives. The intersecting lives give the setting substantial depth, though racial violence, long passages, and morally difficult characters keep it from being an easy read.

What it's about

In a Mississippi town, the lives of Lena Grove, Joe Christmas, and Reverend Hightower cross under the pressure of loneliness, rumor, and racial hatred. Faulkner builds a tense, tragic story around identity and belonging.

Also recommended by

2 people
3

Sanctuary

Sin and Salvation, Book 4

by William Faulkner1931

For readers who want a more plot-driven encounter with Faulkner's moral darkness. The crime framework gives it a clear momentum, though sexual violence and the treatment of exploitation make it one of the harshest choices here.

What it's about

College student Temple Drake becomes caught in a violent criminal world after taking shelter at an isolated Mississippi house. The fallout draws lawyer Horace Benbow into a grim story of fear, exploitation, and failed justice.

4

For readers who enjoy piecing together a history from conflicting accounts. Its repeated retellings make uncertainty central to the experience, though the long sentences and recursive structure are best approached after some familiarity with Faulkner.

What it's about

Quentin Compson and his friend Shreve try to piece together the life of Thomas Sutpen, a man who built a grand Mississippi estate on a ruthless plan. Each retelling exposes more uncertainty, damage, and obsession.

Also recommended by

1 person
5

For readers ready to experience a family through radically different minds. Its formal shifts make memory and emotional damage unusually immediate, though the disordered chronology and difficult opening can be frustrating without patient rereading.

What it's about

The decline of the Compson family unfolds through several fractured viewpoints, including the brothers Benjy, Quentin, and Jason. Memory, obsession, and resentment turn one Mississippi family's private history into a demanding, intimate drama.

Also recommended by

1 person
6

Go Down, Moses

by William Faulkner1942

For readers who want separate stories to accumulate into a larger family and regional history. The linked form gives recurring themes room to deepen, though changes in character, period, and narrative style still require careful attention.

What it's about

A sequence of linked stories follows the McCaslin family and the people bound to its land across generations. Questions of slavery, inheritance, race, wilderness, and responsibility gather into a powerful Yoknapatawpha chronicle.

7

Collected Stories

by William Faulkner1948

For readers who want to explore Faulkner in shorter sessions and discover which styles suit them. The range makes it a flexible introduction, though the large collection is uneven in difficulty and does not read like one continuous story.

What it's about

This wide-ranging collection brings together forty-two Faulkner stories from across his career. It includes dark Gothic pieces, comic tales, war stories, and recurring Yoknapatawpha characters, making it a strong survey of his short fiction.

8

The Unvanquished

by William Faulkner1938

For readers who want linked episodes and a clearer narrative route into his fictional county. The developing perspective gives the historical material continuity, though the Civil War setting and inherited racial assumptions require a critical reading.

What it's about

These linked Civil War and Reconstruction stories follow Bayard Sartoris as he grows up in Yoknapatawpha County. Family pride, guerrilla warfare, and the difficult choices of peace test what courage and honor can mean.

Also recommended by

1 person
9

Soldiers' Pay

by William Faulkner1926

For readers curious about Faulkner's beginnings and the aftermath of war. The earlier, less fragmented approach makes a useful comparison with his later fiction, though it lacks some of the distinctive control of his mature work.

What it's about

Donald Mahon returns to Georgia badly wounded after World War I, and the people around him must face what the war has changed. Faulkner's first novel follows love, jealousy, loss, and disillusionment at home.

10

For readers interested in social climbing, rural community, and Faulkner's comic side. The broad cast gives ambition a whole local world to work through, though the episodic structure and grotesque humor can feel uneven.

What it's about

In rural Frenchman's Bend, Flem Snopes begins his steady rise by exploiting money troubles, family ties, and local weaknesses. The first Snopes novel mixes broad comedy with a sharp look at greed and power.

11

The Reivers

by William Faulkner1962

For readers who want a lighter, more direct late Faulkner. Its boyhood adventure offers humor and narrative movement, though the nostalgic framing and period racial attitudes complicate the warmth.

What it's about

Eleven-year-old Lucius Priest joins Boon Hogganbeck and Ned McCaslin in stealing his grandfather's automobile for a trip to Memphis. Their misadventure becomes a lively coming-of-age tale about trouble, loyalty, and consequences.

12

A Rose for Emily

by William Faulkner1930

For readers who want a brief taste of Faulkner's Gothic storytelling. The town's collective voice and controlled disclosure reward close reading, though its compressed length offers less immersion than the novels and collections.

What it's about

After the death of Emily Grierson, the people of Jefferson look back on the strange, guarded life she led. This Gothic story uses town gossip and withheld details to uncover a disturbing private history.

Sources

Edited by

Richard Reis

Software engineer whose passion for tracking book recommendations from podcasts inspired the creation of MRB.

Anurag Ramdasan

Lead investor at 3one4 Capital whose startup expertise and love for books helped shape MRB and its growth.

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