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19 Best Mythology Books

The best mythology books, ranked by how many expert sources recommend each one, with guidance for beginners, ancient texts, illustrated stories, and retellings.

Our take

Mythology books can retell a tradition’s stories, preserve an ancient or medieval text, or turn familiar figures into characters in a new novel. Those approaches offer different pleasures and different kinds of understanding. A readable overview helps connect names and relationships, while an epic or early collection shows how the stories work in a particular literary form.

Much of this selection centers on Greek myth. Edith Hamilton’s Mythology and Stephen Fry’s Mythos provide accessible starting points, while The Iliad and The Odyssey offer ancient narratives to read more slowly. Circe, A Thousand Ships, and The Penelopiad use modern fiction to reconsider whose perspective receives attention. For Norse traditions, Norse Mythology offers selected retellings before the more demanding poems of The Poetic Edda and the medieval explanations in The Prose Edda.

Begin with an overview or a tradition that interests you, then try an earlier text alongside a modern reinterpretation rather than expecting them to tell exactly the same story.

19 books · 9 sources · Last updated

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How to choose from this list

Skip to the full ranking

If you're new to Greek mythology: Mythology → Mythos
If you're reading with children: D'Aulaires Book of Greek Myths
If you want ancient Greek epics: The Iliad → The Odyssey
If you want modern women's perspectives: Circe → A Thousand Ships → The Penelopiad
If you're new to Norse mythology: Norse Mythology → The Poetic Edda → The Prose Edda
If you want mythology in a contemporary adventure: The Lightning Thief

The 19 books, ranked

Ranked by how many expert sources name each book. Ties go to the book more people recommend.

1

Mythology

by Edith Hamilton

For beginners who want clear retellings before tackling ancient epics or specialized scholarship. Its connected presentation gives familiar gods and heroes a useful framework, though its emphasis on classical traditions makes it a selective introduction to world mythology.

What it's about

Edith Hamilton retells myths from Greek, Roman, and Norse traditions, including the Trojan War, Odysseus's travels, and the adventures of gods and heroes. The collection explains these stories and their continuing connections to literature and culture.

Also recommended by

1 person
  • Alan Kay recommended this book
2

The Odyssey

by Homer

For readers ready to encounter Greek myth through an ancient narrative rather than a modern summary. Its attention to homecoming, identity, and storytelling rewards sustained reading, though the chosen translation and unfamiliar social world strongly affect accessibility.

What it's about

Homer's epic follows Odysseus on his long journey home after the Trojan War. Separated from his family and facing unfamiliar dangers, he must rely on cunning and endurance as he struggles to return to the life he left behind.

Also recommended by

6 people
  • Tim O’Reilly recommended this book
  • Walter Isaacson recommended this book
  • Michael Pollan recommended this book
  • Caterina Fake recommended this book
  • Stewart Brand recommended this book
  • Jay-Z recommended this book
3

Circe

by Madeline Miller2018

For readers who want a sustained modern novel built around a mythological woman’s perspective. Its intimate focus gives familiar encounters new emotional weight, though its invented inner life should be distinguished from a general guide to ancient traditions.

What it's about

Circe gives voice to the witch from the Odyssey, following her from an overlooked daughter in a god's palace to an exiled sorceress on a lonely island. As she learns her craft and raises a mortal son, she must choose between gods and mortals.

Also recommended by

2 people
4

Norse Mythology

by Neil Gaiman2017

For beginners who want selected Norse myths told as connected, approachable stories. Its clear narrative voice provides an easy route into the gods and their world, though the selection and modern retelling leave scholarly context and many variants aside.

What it's about

Norse tales follow Odin, Thor, Loki and their fellow gods through bargains, rivalry and dangerous adventures. From the creation of the worlds towards Ragnarok, the retellings show how courage, cunning and pride shape their fortunes.

5

The Iliad

by Homer

For readers who want an ancient epic’s treatment of anger, honor, and the costs of war. Its emotional complexity extends beyond a catalog of heroic exploits, though battle scenes, repeated names, and formal conventions require patience.

What it's about

Set during the siege of Troy, Homer's epic follows warriors caught in the conflict between Greeks and Trojans. Achilles stands at the center of a world of fierce battles and divine intervention, where human lives are shaped by war.

Also recommended by

4 people
6

Mythos

Mythos, Book 1

by Stephen Fry2017

For beginners who prefer a conversational storyteller to a compact reference guide. Its humor helps connect the gods and their relationships, though the expansive commentary and modern voice will not suit readers seeking the texture of an ancient text.

What it's about

Fry retells the ancient Greek myths of the gods, from the birth of the universe to the squabbles of Olympus, in modern, conversational prose that highlights both the grandeur and the very human pettiness of Zeus, Athena, Hermes and their kin.

Also recommended by

1 person
7

For families and younger readers who want illustrated stories of Greek gods and heroes. Its visual presentation makes relationships and episodes easier to explore together, though the adapted language and traditional framing simplify material found in ancient texts.

What it's about

Ingri and Edgar Parin d'Aulaire retell Greek mythology for young readers through illustrated stories. Gods, goddesses, heroes, and monsters appear in an introduction that combines narrative accounts of the ancient myths with the authors' artwork.

8

The Poetic Edda

by Anonymous, translated by Carolyne Larrington

For readers ready to encounter Norse myths through medieval poems rather than a modern storyteller’s synthesis. Its varied voices preserve a different literary experience, though obscure references and abrupt transitions make explanatory notes especially valuable.

What it's about

This collection brings together Old Norse poems about gods and legendary heroes, translated into English by Carolyne Larrington. Creation, prophecy, wisdom, conflict, and heroic fate appear across distinct poetic works, accompanied by material that helps readers understand unfamiliar names and contexts.

9

For readers who want a medieval account that connects Norse mythology with the language of poetry. Its explanatory structure gives context to familiar stories, though Snorri’s later Christian setting and selective treatment require critical historical reading.

What it's about

Snorri Sturluson's medieval Icelandic work preserves Norse myths alongside explanations of poetic language. Stories of gods and their world provide context for traditional allusions, with Jesse L. Byock's translation, introduction, and notes guiding readers through this source of Scandinavian mythology.

10

The Song of Achilles

A Novel

by Madeline Miller2011

For readers who want Greek myth approached through an intimate relationship rather than the scope of an epic. Its sustained emotional viewpoint makes a familiar heroic world personal, though it is a modern interpretation and includes war, grief, and loss.

What it's about

The Song of Achilles retells the Trojan War through the eyes of Patroclus, an awkward prince exiled to Achilles' kingdom. As their childhood friendship deepens into love, prophecy and war pull them toward a choice that could cost everything.

Also recommended by

4 people
11

A Thousand Ships

A Novel

by Natalie Haynes2019

For readers who want the Trojan War reconsidered through many women’s perspectives. Its shifting voices widen the emotional field beyond heroic combat, though the episodic structure is easier to appreciate with some knowledge of the traditional stories.

What it's about

The fall of Troy is only the beginning in this retelling of the Trojan War from the women’s side. Queens, captives, wives, and goddesses speak at last, turning a familiar epic into a chorus of grief, rage, and survival.

Also recommended by

2 people
12

For younger readers, or adults seeking an accessible adventure using Greek gods in a contemporary setting. Its humor makes unfamiliar names approachable, though the modern inventions and series plot make it a gateway rather than a reference.

What it's about

Twelve-year-old Percy Jackson discovers he is Poseidon’s son and the prime suspect in the theft of Zeus’s master bolt. To stop a war among the gods and save his mother, he and his friends undertake a cross-country quest filled with monsters and modernized myths.

Also recommended by

1 person
  • Zack D'Aleo recommended this book
13

The Greek Myths

by Robert Graves1960

For readers who want an extensive collection of Greek stories with notes and interpretations. Its breadth makes cross reference useful, though Graves’s speculative explanations need separating from the myths themselves and from more recent scholarship.

What it's about

Creation stories, divine rivalries, heroic quests, and the Trojan cycle form this collection of Greek myths. Robert Graves combines narrative retellings with explanatory notes, offering his own readings of the traditions and rituals behind familiar classical stories.

14

For readers who want an ancient compendium of divine and heroic genealogies rather than a novelistic adaptation. Its compact organization makes relationships traceable, though the dense names and compressed episodes are easier with notes and prior orientation.

What it's about

This collection attributed to Apollodorus gathers Greek myths into an interconnected account of gods, heroes, and their genealogies. Its narrative ranges from the origins of the universe to events surrounding the Trojan War, providing a reference to classical mythological traditions.

15

The Penelopiad

by Margaret Atwood2005

For readers familiar with the Odyssey who want its authority and silences questioned. Its compact, shifting forms make the reinterpretation sharp, though the chorus and literary references are more rewarding after some acquaintance with Homer.

What it's about

Penelope, long stuck as a footnote in the Odyssey, finally tells her version of the story. With a chorus of the hanged maids, this witty retelling questions heroism, marriage, and what gets erased when legends are made.

16

For readers prepared for a modern novel that foregrounds captivity within the Trojan War. Its close attention to women’s experience challenges heroic distance, though sexual violence and sustained brutality make it a difficult rather than escapist retelling.

What it's about

Queen turned captive Briseis is seized when Achilles sacks her city and becomes his slave in the Greek camp outside Troy. Speaking from the crowded women's quarters, she recounts the famous war as a story of survival, rape, and fragile alliances among the conquered.

17

Ariadne

A Novel

by Jennifer Saint2021

For readers interested in how a modern novelist develops the women behind a familiar heroic episode. Its attention to personal consequences makes the myth intimate, though the reflective pace and invented perspective differ from a comprehensive retelling collection.

What it's about

Ariadne helps Theseus defeat her brother, the Minotaur, hoping to escape Crete with him. Her choices, alongside those of her sister Phaedra, reveal the costs women bear in a world governed by heroes and gods.

Also recommended by

1 person
18

Fifteen Dogs

by Andre Alexis2015

For readers who want mythology used to ask philosophical questions in a modern setting. Its unusual perspective makes language, consciousness, and mortality feel unfamiliar, though it is literary fiction rather than an introduction to traditional myths.

What it's about

A wager between Apollo and Hermes gives fifteen dogs in a Toronto veterinary clinic human intelligence and language. Freed into a changed world, the pack divides over its new consciousness, confronting loyalty, happiness, and mortality.

19

Starcrossed

Starcrossed, Book 1

by Josephine Angelini2011

For readers who enjoy mythology woven into YA romance and contemporary fantasy. Its emotional immediacy gives familiar divine conflicts a new setting, though the romantic emphasis and series structure outweigh its usefulness for learning ancient narratives systematically.

What it's about

Helen Hamilton has spent years hiding how different she is on tiny Nantucket, until Lucas Delos arrives and awakens both fierce attraction and murderous rage. Their connection leads Helen into a dangerous world of Greek gods, curses, and old family wars.

Sources

Edited by

Richard Reis

Software engineer whose passion for tracking book recommendations from podcasts inspired the creation of MRB.

Anurag Ramdasan

Lead investor at 3one4 Capital whose startup expertise and love for books helped shape MRB and its growth.

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