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The Moonstone

The Moonstone Summary

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Here you will find a The Moonstone summary (Wilkie Collins's book).
We begin with a summary of the entire book, and then you can read each individual chapter's summary by visiting the links on the "Chapters" section.

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Last Updated: Monday 1 Jan, 2024

The Moonstone Summary Overview

Beginning in 1799, the narrative opens with a tale of a sacred yellow diamond, known as the Moonstone, and its theft by a British soldier, John Herncastle, during the colonial period in India. The diamond is said to be the centerpiece of an idol of the Moon god and is guarded by three Brahmin priests. Herncastle, after killing the Brahmins, takes the diamond to England. Fast forward to the mid-19th century, the plot unfolds around the mysterious disappearance of the Moonstone from the house of Lady Verinder, the niece of Herncastle. Lady Verinder's nephew, Franklin Blake, is assigned to bring the diamond to Rachel Verinder, Lady Verinder's daughter, for her eighteenth birthday. The diamond, a legacy from Herncastle, is suspected to have been given out of spite for Lady Verinder. Following Franklin is a group of Indians, rousing his suspicions about the diamond's curse. However, the diamond goes missing the morning after Rachel's birthday. Lady Verinder's housemaid, Rosanna Spearman, a reformed thief, and Rachel are suspected of having a hand in the disappearance by the renowned investigator, Sergeant Cuff. This leads to the suicide of Rosanna, who had hidden a mysterious package and left a letter, leaving the household in chaos and Rachel in distress. Rachel, under the stress of her mother's death, agrees to marry philanthropist Godfrey Ablewhite, only to break off the engagement after learning of his ulterior motive of marrying for money. Meanwhile, Franklin learns from Rosanna's letter that he was the thief of the diamond, a fact confirmed by Rachel, who witnessed him taking it. In the quest to clear his name, Franklin learns from Ezra Jennings, assistant to Lady Verinder's doctor, that he was under the influence of opium given by the doctor on the night of the theft. A reenactment of the theft under the influence of the drug vindicates Franklin. Back in London, the diamond is traced to Godfrey, who was leading a double life and was killed by the Indians, who returned the diamond to their idol in India.

prologue

The tale starts with a document from a relative of John Herncastle, sharing their involvement in the 1799 attack on Seringapatam castle in India, led by British General Baird. The writer recounts his resentment towards John Herncastle, who swindled the Yellow "Moonstone" diamond from Seringapatam. This precious gem, part of a Hindu temple for the moon deity, was safeguarded by three Brahmin priests. The deity dictated that anyone who took the diamond would suffer a curse. The Moonstone, stolen by Mohammedans in the 1700s, found its way into a dagger handle in Seringapatam's palace, still watched over by three Brahmins pretending to be palace servants. In the army camp, John Herncastle declared his intention to purloin the diamond if they seized Seringapatam. After the attack, both the author and Herncastle were tasked to stop the British soldiers from pillaging. Amid the confusion, the author found Herncastle in a room, clutching the Moonstone dagger, smeared with blood, with three Indians, two dead and one dying, who ominously warned, "The Moonstone will have its vengeance yet on you and yours!" The author had no chance to confront Herncastle until the next day. Herncastle dismissed any involvement in the Indian's death and stayed silent about the Moonstone. Despite lacking solid proof to accuse Herncastle publicly, the author pens down this account "for the information of the family only." He has a hunch that the Moonstone carries a curse and Herncastle will soon rue his theft.

period 1 chapter 1

Gabriel Betteredge, head servant of Lady Verinder's home, is the voice of the First Period. His narrative begins on May 22, 1850, when he's requested by Franklin Blake, Lady Verinder's nephew, to recount the mysterious disappearance of the Indian Diamond from their Yorkshire residence in 1848. This account aims to absolve the innocent who were implicated in the incident. Blake has asked those involved with the Diamond to share their "in turn—as far as our own personal experience extends, and no farther." Betteredge accepts the task of compiling the narrative. He often seeks wisdom and foresight from the novel Robinson Crusoe, a practice he's maintained for several years. This time, the book warns him about the pitfalls of embarking on a task without understanding its complexity. This makes Betteredge apprehensive about the challenge of recalling and narrating the entire Moonstone saga and the subsequent theft.

period 1 chapter 2

Betteredge provides a warm account of Lady Verinder, previously known as Miss Herncastle, the youngest of three siblings. He was initially employed as a pageboy for Lady Verinder's father and continued his service with her when she wed the late Sir John Verinder, taking on the role of bailiff for the happy duo. Betteredge wed Selina Gomby, his housekeeper, for financial reasons rather than love. Their union was devoid of joy and ended with Selina's death five years later, leaving Betteredge with a daughter named Penelope. In the same period, Sir John Verinder passed away, and Penelope was brought up alongside Rachel, Lady Verinder's daughter. Eventually, Lady Verinder promoted Betteredge to House-Steward, the position he currently occupies. While Betteredge is penning down his history, his teenage daughter Penelope advises him to focus more on the diamond than his personal tale. Acknowledging this, Betteredge seeks the reader's understanding and resumes his account for a third time.

period 1 chapter 3

Penelope advises Betteredge to recall events chronologically, offering to use her diary from the diamond heist period for reference. Betteredge starts his narrative on May 24, 1848, when Lady Verinder informs him of Franklin Blake's impending visit for Miss Rachel's birthday. Despite not having seen Blake since his childhood, Betteredge remembers him warmly due to his early education in Europe. Upon Franklin's arrival, Betteredge confronts three Indians and an English boy at the house's front terrace. Although they request to perform, Betteredge instructs them to leave. Penelope soon alerts Betteredge about the Indians' potential threat, having observed them consulting a pool of black liquid in the English boy's hand. She reports hearing them ask the entranced boy about "the English gentleman from foreign parts" and his arrival time, as well as if the gentleman possesses "It". Dismissing their peculiar actions as performance practice, Betteredge assures Penelope, but still decides to discuss the Indians' conversation with Franklin. Betteredge mentions that he did bring up the issue with Franklin (details to be revealed later), who didn’t take the Indians' talk lightly and speculated "It" to be the Moonstone.

period 1 chapter 4

Betteredge, the narrator, excuses the slow pace of his storytelling, stating that "things must be put down in their places, as things actually happened." Soon after his daughter Penelope departs, Nancy, a kitchen helper, informs him that Rosanna, the secondary housemaid, is tardy yet again for their meal and needs to be brought back. Betteredge sets off to fetch her from the Shivering Sands, her regular hideaway. Rosanna Spearman, previously involved in thievery, was brought into the Verinder home four months prior by Lady Verinder, from a corrective institute. Despite the other staff being unaware of Rosanna's history, she remains aloof, preferring solitude. Betteredge empathises with Rosanna, a kind-hearted girl with a physical defect in her shoulder. He trails after her to the Shivering Sands, a dangerous quicksand beach close to the property. Upon finding Rosanna at the beach, he finds her in tears, lamenting over "the years that are gone" and her "past life." She feels an uncanny connection to the Shivering Sands, believing her "grave is waiting" for her there. Betteredge attempts to comfort her. However, their conversation is cut short by Franklin Blake, who is in search of Betteredge. Upon seeing Blake, Rosanna turns a deep shade of red and hastily departs. Blake, who is unfamiliar with Rosanna, is puzzled by her peculiar reaction.

period 1 chapter 5

Franklin probes Betteredge regarding the trio of Indians spotted near their residence. He believes that the mysterious "It" these Indians were pondering over is the diamond of his Uncle Herncastle. Franklin unveils this diamond to Betteredge, explaining that it was bequeathed to Rachel for her birthday by his uncle, and he was responsible for its delivery. Betteredge remarks with distaste at the mention of Herncastle, and upon Franklin's request, he elaborates. Betteredge paints Herncastle as a dishonorable man who acquired the Indian diamond through unscrupulous means. He returned to England after his military stint, was ostracized by his family, and possibly developed an opium dependency. Betteredge recalls how Lady Verinder refused Herncastle entry to her home during Rachel's birthday celebration two years prior. As Herncastle was turned away with the message of Lady Verinder's refusal to see him, he had responded, "I shall remember my niece's birthday." His death occurred a year and a half later. Franklin appears moved by Betteredge's account. He seeks clarity on three points: Was the diamond involved in an Indian conspiracy? Has this conspiracy travelled to England with the diamond? Did Herncastle intentionally entangle Lady Verinder in this conspiracy by bequeathing the diamond to Rachel?

period 1 chapter 6

Franklin shares with Betteredge the story of his father becoming John Herncastle's executor, out of necessity for some documents. Herncastle had entrusted a diamond to Franklin's father, to be kept intact as long as Herncastle lived a natural life. However, if Herncastle faced a violent death, the diamond was to be sent to Amsterdam to be broken into smaller gems. Franklin reveals that despite a flaw in the diamond, making it more valuable in pieces, it was kept whole due to spiritual reasons, not monetary. This leads Franklin to suspect Herncastle feared the Indian owners of the jewel, hence the security measures. Franklin recalls a mysterious man tailing him when he retrieved the diamond from a London bank for Lady Verinder. He shows Betteredge Herncastle's will, in which the diamond is left for Rachel, to be handed over in her mother's presence as a sign of Herncastle's forgiveness. Despite apprehensions about the diamond bringing bad luck, Franklin acknowledges its high value and inevitable ownership by Rachel. Unable to figure out a solution to his predicament, Franklin discusses with Betteredge, using both "Subjective" and "Objective" perspectives. Betteredge is amazed by Franklin's multi-faceted personality and conflicting traits. Eventually, he suggests depositing the diamond in Frizinghall bank until Rachel's upcoming birthday. Taking the advice, Franklin promptly leaves for the bank.

period 1 chapter 7

Upon his return, Betteredge learns from Penelope about Rosanna's curious mood swings since her trip to the Shivering Sands. Penelope speculates that Rosanna might have fallen for Franklin Blake. Franklin arrives from Frizinghall, with no peculiar events to report. Betteredge, not being on dinner duties, learns from other servants that Rachel and Franklin appeared to be mutually attracted. As he prepares for bedtime, Betteredge, standing outdoors, spots a man's shadow by the house in the moonlit night. Before he can approach, he hears multiple footsteps rushing away. Despite his thorough search of the premises, he finds nothing but a small bottle filled with a black, "thick sweet-smelling liquor." Recalling Penelope's account of the Indians applying a similar substance to a boy's hand, Betteredge presumes the unwanted visitors to be the Indians.

period 1 chapter 8

Betteredge presents a flask of dark potion to Franklin the next day, who recognizes it as a relic of the Indians and proposes it could be used for fortune-telling. Over the following days, Franklin and Rachel entertain themselves by adorning Rachel's room door with a pungent paint that Franklin created. As June rolls around, the household staff start speculating about a potential marriage between Franklin and Rachel. Betteredge, however, describes Rachel as petite, raven-haired, tenacious, and self-reliant, with impeccable honesty even from her childhood. He believes she would prefer to wed her cousin Godfrey Ablewhite, a wealthy, dignified, and handsome man known for his "accomplished philanthropism" and eloquence, who also heads numerous women's charities. Franklin doesn't cease in his attempts to charm Rachel, even giving up smoking at her behest, which results in his disturbed sleep. His odds seem to shrink when a foreign man visits him at the Verinder residence concerning business—assumed by Betteredge to be woman related or debt related—on June 16. The staff overhear Rachel admonishing Franklin for his past actions in Europe, though they soon return to their jovial painting sessions. Rosanna displays hostility towards Rachel and has been caught prying on Franklin. Betteredge excuses Rosanna's odd conduct by claiming to Lady Verinder that she is unwell. Upon hearing this on 19 June, Lady Verinder summons a physician and recommends Rosanna to be relocated to an inland farm, but Rosanna begs to be permitted to remain.

period 1 chapter 9

On Rachel's birthday morning, Betteredge and Franklin discuss the Moonstone. Franklin shows hesitation, but Betteredge advises him to deliver the diamond to Rachel, and proposes he accompanies Godfrey Ablewhite and his sisters from the bank. Franklin and Rachel conclude painting her door at three o'clock, after which Franklin sets off for Frizinghall. Upon his return with the Ablewhites, Betteredge observes that Godfrey appears uneasy, similar to Franklin earlier. Penelope is dispatched to inform Rachel of Franklin's request to see her. After a short while, Betteredge is alerted by a scream from the drawing room. He discovers Rachel clutching the diamond, which has captivated everyone present. However, Franklin, who seems worriedly gazing out the window, and Lady Verinder, engrossed in reading Herncastle's will, are exceptions. Lady Verinder requests Betteredge to meet her in her room in thirty minutes, appearing displeased. Rachel presents the diamond to Betteredge, an irresistible "yellow deep that drew your eyes into it so that they saw nothing else." Fascinated like the others, Betteredge hears Godfrey rationally referring to the diamond as "mere carbon." Betteredge later meets with Lady Verinder, who wishes to discuss Herncastle's potential reasons for bequeathing the diamond to Rachel. He then learns from Penelope about Godfrey's failed marriage proposal to Rachel. Subsequently, Betteredge greets the dinner guests in the hall.

period 1 chapter 10

Rachel's birthday dinner featured twenty-four attendees, but only a few mattered. Using a piece of wire, Franklin had crafted a brooch out of the Moonstone for Rachel. During the meal, she was seated between Mr. Candy, the doctor who wanted to use the diamond for a scientific experiment, and Mr. Murthwaite, an Indian explorer who warned her about the danger of taking the diamond to India. The chatter during dinner was a mix of awkward exchanges, subdued religious discussions, and whimsical remarks. Franklin ended up excusing himself, citing poor sleep due to quitting tobacco. The Indian entertainers made a reappearance after dinner, performing tricks before Betteredge could send them away. Murthwaite shocked the Indians by conversing in their native tongue, prompting their departure. He then disclosed to Franklin and Betteredge that the entertainers were actually high-caste Brahmins in disguise, who had given up their status for the Moonstone. Murthwaite warned they would kill to get the diamond back, as it belonged in their idol. The men decided to discuss the diamond's disposal with Lady Verinder the next day and to keep dogs in the yard as a security measure.

period 1 chapter 11

Following the departure of the dinner party, Lady Verinder advises Rachel to secure her diamond, though Rachel chooses to store it in her room's Indian cabinet. Godfrey and Franklin retire, with Godfrey suggesting Franklin partake in some brandy. Franklin opts to have it delivered to his room. Unable to sleep, Betteredge hears no disturbances throughout the night. In the morning, a panicking Penelope informs him that the diamond is missing. Rachel verifies the loss stating, "The Diamond is gone!" before hiding away in her room. Franklin directs a thorough house search and goes to Frizinghall to apprise the police and accuse the Indians. Upon his return, Franklin announces the Indians' innocence, as they were imprisoned overnight for a minor transgression. Superintendent Seegrave arrives and calls for the servants to be interrogated. The female servants crowd Rachel's room in protest, but Seegrave sends them away, noting they've marred the fresh paint on the door. Rachel refuses to speak with Seegrave, requesting instead to meet Franklin. Following their conversation, an upset Rachel continues to reject Seegrave's attempts to interview her. Seegrave probes Betteredge about the servants, who omits any mention of Rosanna Spearman. The servants become increasingly disgruntled as Seegrave interviews them again. When Seegrave seeks Lady Verinder's permission to search the servants' quarters, she refuses, calling it a betrayal. Betteredge intervenes and offers his keys, leading the others to reluctantly follow suit. Upon spotting Rosanna exiting the library, Betteredge learns that she was returning a ring Franklin had lost. Inside the library, Franklin shares his plans to request a more capable investigator from London via telegram. He confides in Betteredge that Rosanna's odd behavior leads him to suspect her involvement in the diamond theft. On searching for Rosanna, Betteredge discovers she's unwell and has retired to her room. Penelope warns Betteredge to be sensitive to a smitten Rosanna's affections for Franklin. Franklin and Seegrave head to Frizinghall to interrogate the Indians and send the telegram, respectively. They return with no new information about the Indians, despite having Murthwaite to translate.

period 1 chapter 12

Rosanna Spearman was seen heading toward Frizinghall, despite her supposed illness, according to the baker's man. The household gets news of Mr. Candy falling sick due to exposure to rain, and a telegram from Franklin's father informs them about the arrival of a renowned investigator, Sergeant Cuff. Upon his arrival, Cuff, a thin man of few words, engages in conversation about roses with the Gardener while waiting for Lady Verinder. Initially, Betteredge is sceptical about Cuff's capabilities based on his looks. However, Cuff's sharp perception slowly wins him over. He scrutinizes Rachel's room, particularly the smudged door paint. With Franklin's help, he deduces the smudge was made during the diamond's theft, contradicting Seegrave's assumption that the servants did it the next morning. Rachel interrupts their conversation briefly, warning Cuff not to rely on Franklin. Cuff, however, dismisses her rudeness and carries on with his investigation. Attempting to mend the servants' low morale caused by Seegrave's accusations, Cuff encourages them to assist in locating the diamond instead. Seegrave excuses himself from the investigation. Cuff urges the household to remain calm, reassuring them that the diamond hasn't been stolen and the mystery is yet to be fully solved.

period 1 chapter 13

Betteredge tells Lady Verinder about Cuff's request for a meeting. Lady Verinder is hesitant, fearing that Cuff brings "misery with him into the house." With Betteredge there, Cuff proposes a new search, this time for a dress marked with paint, not the gem. He plans to inspect everyone's wardrobes, not just those of the staff, as an act of fairness. Lady Verinder consents. Godfrey, who has a Charity event in London, hands over his luggage key to Cuff, requesting that his belongings be forwarded to London after the search. Cuff also requests the laundry record to check if any clothing items are missing. Rosanna provides him with the book, and Cuff identifies her as an ex-criminal. Lady Verinder defends Rosanna's reformed character. Rachel declines to let her wardrobe be inspected, and Cuff discontinues the entire search as it would be incomplete.

period 1 chapter 14

During a stroll in the garden, Cuff spots Rosanna hiding among the bushes. Betteredge clarifies that Rosanna is smitten with Franklin, who frequently wanders in the garden, which Cuff acknowledges. Cuff then inquires if anything unusual occurred in the servant's quarters on the night of the robbery. Despite Cuff's probing, Betteredge defends his colleagues and denies any wrongdoing, to which Cuff responds by expressing his fondness for Betteredge, making him feel guilty. Upon interviewing all the servants separately, Cuff receives mixed reactions—some resentful, others satisfied. Post the interviews, Cuff instructs Betteredge to allow Rosanna to exit the house if she requests, but advises him to inform him beforehand. Probing into the disgruntled servants' testimonies, Betteredge discovers that they had informed Cuff about Rosanna tending to her fire at the early hours, the day after the theft. Cuff's apparent disbelief in their accounts is a strategic move, aimed at preventing the women from alerting Rosanna. During another garden visit, Betteredge shares with Franklin the servants' assertion about Rosanna's odd conduct. Franklin decides to disclose Rosanna's suspected guilt to Lady Verinder but is intercepted by Cuff who reminds him that Rachel's involvement isn't resolved yet. This insinuation irks Franklin who leaves in a huff. Cuff then requests Betteredge to guide him to the Shivering Sand.

period 1 chapter 15

Cuff persuades Betteredge to aid in the case and not shield Rosanna, as he doesn't aim to prosecute her. He thinks Rosanna is being used by someone else. Cuff theorizes that Rosanna had noticed paint on one of her dresses and had gone to Frizinghall to create a new one, causing the early morning fire. Cuff had trailed Rosanna to a fisherman's house in Cobb's Hole and plans to track her through her footprints in the sand. The footprints suggest that she may have hidden something in the water. Engrossed in the investigation, Betteredge consents to guide Cuff to Cobb's Hole to investigate the house Rosanna frequents, occupied by a fisherman named Yolland and his family. Rosanna has bonded with their daughter, Limping Lucy, as they both have physical deformities. At the Yolland's place, Cuff gains insight about Rosanna from Mrs. Yolland over a glass of gin. Rosanna had visited them earlier, announcing her plan to quit her job at the Verinder's. She had written a letter in Lucy's room and purchased an "old japanned tin case" and two dog chains from Mrs. Yolland. Cuff deduces that Rosanna may have stashed something in the tin case and submerged it in the water or quicksand, using the chains to secure it. He suspects it's the stained dress but is puzzled why she didn't just discard it. Back at the Verinder's, Cuff learns of Rosanna's return and places a wager with Betteredge that Rachel has chosen to leave the house within the past hour. His hunch is correct, although Betteredge is sceptical about any connection between Rosanna's return and Rachel's departure.

period 1 chapter 16

Lady Verinder informs Cuff and Betteredge that Rachel intends to visit her aunt in Frizinghall. Cuff requests a delay in Rachel's travel plans to the following afternoon, allowing him to visit Frizinghall in the morning. Betteredge grudgingly accepts that Rachel has concerns, with Cuff suspecting her of stealing her own diamond, a notion that makes Betteredge detest Cuff. In the evening, Betteredge brings up the upcoming release of the Indians from prison to Cuff, who plans to interrogate them in the morning with Murthwaite's assistance. Betteredge encounters a distressed Rosanna in the hallway, who is avoiding Franklin. It seems she had sought a conversation with Franklin in the billiard room but left abruptly when he wouldn't gaze at her. Franklin intended no harm but assumes Rosanna was about to admit to the theft. Betteredge attempts to console Rosanna, but she refuses any company. Betteredge discovers Cuff sleeping on chairs outside Rachel's room, ready to intercept any secret nocturnal messages between Rosanna and Rachel.

period 1 chapter 17

Cuff finds no secret exchange between Rosanna and Rachel during the night. Come morning, he joins Franklin and Betteredge in their outdoor stroll. Despite Cuff's ongoing suspicion of Rachel, Franklin remains distant and uncooperative. When asked about his previous evening's discussion with Rosanna, Franklin is interrupted by Rosanna's appearance, accompanied by Penelope. Cuff intentionally speaks louder about their conversation, attempting to draw Rosanna's attention. Franklin, feigning ignorance of her presence, tells Cuff, "I take no interest whatever in Rosanna Spearman." Rosanna overhears this and retreats to the house with Penelope. Franklin regrets his harsh words but justifies them to Betteredge as a means to shield both himself and Rosanna from Cuff's probing queries, tasking Betteredge to make amends with Rosanna. Cuff then departs for Frizinghall. Penelope requests Betteredge to console Rosanna, who is visibly upset. Betteredge attempts to engage with her, but she seems unfocused and distant. Despite Betteredge's encouragement to "make a clean breast of it!", Rosanna insists on speaking solely with Franklin and resumes her tasks. Betteredge decides to discuss Rosanna's distressed demeanor with Lady Verinder, who is unavailable due to her seclusion with Rachel. Betteredge later hears Cuff returning from Frizinghall.

period 1 chapter 18

Cuff maintains the Indians' innocence despite their intent to steal the Moonstone. He mentions Rosanna's purchase of a specific quality cloth from the linen draper on Thursday, presuming it's for a new nightgown. At two in the afternoon, Rachel's carriage arrives for her trip to Frizinghall. Cuff coordinates with her footman to secretly add one of his own men on the carriage's back to tail Rachel. Before leaving, Rachel exchanges a fleeting kiss with her mother, uttering, "Try to forgive me, mamma." Despite Cuff's warning and Franklin's farewell, Rachel, undeterred, departs. Witnessing her departure, an emotional Franklin decides to leave on the next train. Cuff then seeks out Officer Joyce, who was assigned to keep an eye on Rosanna, only to learn that he lost sight of her an hour ago. Cuff discharges him from the case. Nancy, the kitchen maid, revealed to Cuff that Rosanna left with a letter, which she handed over to the butcher's man to post. The letter is addressed to Cobb’s Hole. Deciding on his next move, Cuff plans to wait for Rosanna in Frizinghall, expecting her to reach out to Rachel there.

period 1 chapter 19

A staff member reports sighting Rosanna rushing towards the seashore. Cuff leaves for the Shivering Sand and shortly after, requests Betteredge to fetch Rosanna's boot. Betteredge personally delivers the boot, which Cuff associates with a footprint found on the sand – it's a perfect match. The traces lead to a stony outcrop known as the South Spit. There are no signs of her returning from this spot, indicating that Rosanna might have met with a tragic end. An emotional Betteredge surmises she may have taken her own life. Suddenly, a young servant arrives with a note discovered in Rosanna's quarters. The message expresses gratitude towards Betteredge for his benevolence, and asks for his forgiveness the next time he visits the Shivering Sand—"I have found my grave where my grave was waiting for me."

period 1 chapter 20

Lady Verinder, back at home, is visibly upset by Rosanna's self-inflicted death, holding Cuff responsible for it. Cuff has a meeting with Penelope and Betteredge. In their discussion about Rosanna's untimely demise, Penelope presumes it was due to her infatuation with Franklin. They unanimously decide to keep Franklin in the dark about his potential involvement in Rosanna's tragic end.

period 1 chapter 21

Lady Verinder tries to end the case by offering payment to Cuff, but he declines, determined to solve the mystery. He shares his doubts about Rachel with Lady Verinder. Despite not gaining any new insights from Rachel herself, Lady Verinder is sure that Rachel is not involved in the theft. Cuff puts forth the possibility of Rachel using the Moonstone to settle personal debts and lays out all her questionable actions during the investigation. He presents evidence implicating her and Rosanna, yet Lady Verinder remains unconvinced. Cuff suggests keeping an eye on Rachel, employing a spy in the household, and tracking a moneylender previously associated with Rosanna. However, Lady Verinder rejects these ideas. Instead, Cuff suggests revealing Rosanna's death to Rachel to gauge her reaction. Lady Verinder approves of this plan, but insists on being the one to break the news.

period 1 chapter 22

Aggravated by Lady Verinder's constant obstacles, Cuff disengages from the case to converse about roses with the Gardener. Franklin roams the house, baffled and upset by Rachel's coldness. He rekindles his smoking habit, regretting that he ever gave it up for Rachel. The carriage returns from Frizinghall, bearing letters for Franklin and Betteredge. The latter's letter reveals Rachel's indifference toward Rosanna's death, her denial of any private encounters with Rosanna, her claim of having no debts, and her assertion of not possessing the diamond. Rachel warns her mother, "The day will come when you will know why I am careless about being suspected, and why I am silent even to you." Lady Verinder instructs Betteredge to pay and dismiss Cuff respectfully. Ready to depart for London, Cuff makes three predictions to Betteredge: the Yollands will contact him after getting Rosanna's letter, he'll hear about the three Indians again if Rachel goes to London, and he’ll learn something about Septimus Luker, a London moneylender who knew Rosanna. Cuff and the Gardener exit the estate, engaged in their rose conversation.

period 1 chapter 23

Franklin is ready to return to London but before he departs, he shares Lady Verinder's letter with Betteredge. In her letter, Lady Verinder is requesting Franklin to be understanding toward Rachel. This leads Franklin to believe that Rachel's cold behavior toward him is a result of his part in the diamond investigation. He expresses regret for bringing the diamond to the Verinder's, causing trouble and discord, before heading to the station. The next day, Sunday, news comes that Lady Verinder and Rachel are moving to her London residence. Penelope and the maid are expected to join them there. On Monday, a distraught Lucy Yolland seeks Betteredge. She blames Franklin for Rosanna's death and has a letter from Rosanna for Franklin. She refuses to send it to him and insists that Franklin comes to her place to get it. Betteredge tries to persuade her to hand over the letter but to no avail. By Tuesday, Betteredge receives news from Penelope about their settled life in London, and from Franklin's household stating Franklin's departure from England. Penelope shares more updates about Rachel's life in London, which includes frequent visits from Godfrey Ablewhite, who is graciously accepted by Rachel. As Betteredge introduces Miss Clack as the upcoming narrator, he warns readers against believing anything negative she might say about him. In the end, Betteredge mentions a newspaper he received from Cuff, highlighting an incident with a London moneylender being harassed by Indians. The incident confirms Cuff's three predictions from the previous chapter. Finally, Betteredge requests forgiveness for his casual storytelling style and ends his narration with his favorite quote from Robinson Crusoe.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 1

The second period of the story is written from the perspective of Miss Clack, a niece to Sir John Verinder and cousin to Rachel. Living in Brittany, Miss Clack receives a letter from Franklin Blake, asking that she share her experiences while visiting Rachel in London after the diamond theft. Franklin Blake adds footnotes to vouch that her account is unchanged and accurate, as she uses her diary for reference. Miss Clack's visit to the Verinders in London commences on July 3, 1848, right after they have moved to the city. Lady Verinder invites her for a lunch the next day and Miss Clack leaves Christian reading materials for the family. After leaving, she attends a Christian charity meeting. At the meeting, she learns that Godfrey Ablewhite, their leader, and a man named Septimus Luker, were both attacked. An unexpected meeting at a bank led them to their respective homes and Godfrey received a note requesting his presence at a house. Inside, he was forcibly restrained and searched by a brown-skinned individual. He was left in the apartment, which the landlady claimed was rented to three Oriental noblemen. Luker was also attacked and a valuable receipt taken from him. These events were believed to be orchestrated by the Indians who were trying to retrieve Luker's receipt, and Godfrey was only a victim due to his chance encounter with Luker. The following day, Miss Clack lunches at the Verinders' and is taken aback by Rachel's high-strung behavior, particularly concerning Godfrey's attack. When Rachel steps out, Lady Verinder shares with Miss Clack the story of the diamond theft and how they are trying to distract Rachel from it. Miss Clack, however, suspects that Rachel is hiding something. Shortly after, Godfrey Ablewhite arrives.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 2

Miss Clack admires Godfrey's flawless appearance and humility as he discusses an assault. Rachel enters, urging Godfrey to elaborate on the incident, raising eyebrows with his reluctance. Miss Clack finds Rachel's straightforwardness off-putting. Rachel probes Godfrey about his connection to Septimus Luker, which he denies. She further inquires about Luker's ownership of a "valuable gem," but Godfrey denies knowing anything about it. Rachel continues to press about the rumors surrounding the event and Godfrey hesitantly confesses that the whispers suggest he pawned the Moonstone to Luker. Despite her lingering doubts, Rachel is desperate to prove Godfrey's innocence. She emphatically asserts her belief in his innocence and proposes drafting a declaration to distribute around town. In the meantime, a frail Lady Verinder requests Miss Clack's help with her medicine out of Rachel's sight. Several women arrive to escort Rachel to a flower-show. Following her departure, Godfrey destroys the document Rachel drafted, to prevent her from becoming fodder for local gossip. After this, Godfrey exits. Miss Clack asks Lady Verinder about her deteriorating health, to which she concedes and invites Clack to witness her signing her will later that day. Miss Clack surmises that Lady Verinder is nearing her end and is keeping her condition hidden.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 3

Lady Verinder confesses to Miss Clack she has been diagnosed with fatal heart disease. She's been given a few months to live but requests that her daughter, Rachel, be kept in the dark. Miss Clack, thrilled at the opportunity to save a soul, plans to bring religious books for Lady Verinder. In the afternoon, Miss Clack revisits the Verinder house with her religious books, ready to witness the reading of the will. She's received by Mr. Bruff, Lady Verinder's attorney. Their conversation turns to Godfrey who is suspected of stealing the Moonstone. Miss Clack defends Godfrey, but Mr. Bruff lays out the case against him, explaining his direct and indirect connections to the theft. However, he admits that Rachel's assertion of Godfrey's innocence forces him to also believe in it. Mr. Bruff mulls over this new angle in the Moonstone theft case. Miss Clack then floats the idea that Franklin Blake might be the thief, arguing that the family is aware of his outstanding debts. Mr. Bruff, however, dismisses this theory as he handles Franklin's finances and knows his creditors are patient and that Franklin had no reason to steal the diamond. With Godfrey, Franklin, and Rachel seemingly off the suspect list, Miss Clack still holds suspicion towards Rachel. Soon after, they are summoned to see Lady Verinder.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 4

Bruff oversees the swift signing of Lady Verinder's will, with witnesses being Miss Clack and the footman, Samuel. After the process, Miss Clack is left with Lady Verinder and attempts to push her Christian books onto her. However, Lady Verinder declines, claiming insufficient energy to read. Undeterred, Miss Clack scatters the books around the house, hiding them for Lady Verinder to find, before retiring to her home, contented. The following day, Samuel delivers a package to Miss Clack's. Inquisitive, she enquires about the Verinders' whereabouts, learning that Lady Verinder is no longer home, and Rachel and Godfrey are attending a music event and a party later that day. Angered by Godfrey's disregard for charity work, she opens the package to find her Christian books returned, following orders from Lady Verinder's physician. Nevertheless, Miss Clack decides to involve her philanthropic comrades to pen letters to Lady Verinder, citing inspirational phrases from her books. In the afternoon, Miss Clack visits the Verinders' residence. Despite Samuel reporting that Lady Verinder is recuperating, she insists on waiting in the library. Samuel guides her in, and she wanders through the house, dispersing the letters. While in the drawing room, she hears a guest being welcomed. Secretively, she hides behind a curtain and is startled to see Godfrey enter upon her secret viewing.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 5

Rachel encounters Godfrey in a secluded room where Miss Clack covertly listens in on their conversation. Godfrey admits he evaded Miss Clack, much to her displeasure, and proclaims his undying affection for Rachel. Rachel, however, insists on their pact to maintain a familial relationship. She also hints at her inexplicable love for a man unworthy of her affection. Moved by Rachel's heartfelt emotions, Godfrey proposes marriage, arguing that many happy marriages are not based on love. He extends his proposal as a safe haven for Rachel and she finally consents, their hug watched by a shocked Miss Clack. They agree to keep their betrothal under wraps until Lady Verinder's health improves. As Rachel prepares to leave, she nears the curtains but is interrupted by Samuel, who reports that Lady Verinder has collapsed. Miss Clack, leaving the room, discovers Lady Verinder lifeless in Rachel's arms. Miss Clack expresses regret at Lady Verinder's failure to read the religious texts before her demise and her refusal to leave Miss Clack her inheritance.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 6

Chapter 6 shows the exchange of several letters between Miss Clack and Franklin Blake, during the time Miss Clack is documenting her experiences about the diamond. She requests Franklin to allow her to insert snippets from various Christian texts to further explain Lady Verinder's demise. However, Franklin turns down her request. Miss Clack then seeks permission to add details she came to know later, but weren't known to her during the incident. Again, Franklin rejects her plea, stating that each narrative should only contain first-hand experiences from the time of the event. Miss Clack later asks if she can include this letter exchange in her narrative, to which Franklin agrees, with the stipulation that no further letters should be exchanged. Despite this, Miss Clack sends another letter, stating Franklin's actions haven't offended her, as she, being a Christian woman, considers herself beyond insult.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 7

A month following Lady Verinder's demise sees Godfrey and Rachel's betrothal revealed to the family. As Rachel's guardian, Godfrey's dad arranges her move to Brighton in the company of his spouse and Miss Clack. In London, Miss Clack encounters Rachel and Mrs. Ablewhite as they get set to relocate to Brighton. Rachel extends an olive branch to Miss Clack, asking for pardon over her previous harshness and proposing friendship, to honor Miss Clack's bond with the deceased Lady Verinder. But Miss Clack, although outwardly polite, doesn't reciprocate this warmth. She tries to coax Rachel into discussing her engagement with Godfrey, to no avail. Miss Clack then departs for Brighton to get the house ready for Rachel's arrival, complete with Christian servants and religious literature. Rachel and Mrs. Ablewhite's arrival in Brighton is facilitated by Mr. Bruff instead of Godfrey, due to some unforeseen circumstances that required Godfrey's presence in London. Following an afternoon stroll with Mr. Bruff, Rachel seems to have reached a decision. She then retreats for the night while Mr. Bruff heads back to London. The subsequent day, Miss Clack probes Rachel about her discussion with Mr. Bruff. Rachel responds, "I shall never marry Mr. Godfrey Ablewhite," and dismisses Miss Clack. In the evening, Godfrey is found in the house by a returning Miss Clack. He is friendly and forthcoming, showing no signs of past resentments or any awkwardness over his absence at charity gatherings. He discloses that Rachel has ended their engagement, to which he has acquiesced. He then escorts Miss Clack to a chair, an arm around her.

period 2 narrative 1 chapter 8

Godfrey confides in Miss Clack, saying he doesn't understand why he proposed to Rachel, as his real joy lies in his charity work. Miss Clack interprets this as a test of his faith, to which he's successfully passed. After a brief moment of affection, Samuel's arrival reminds Godfrey of his train. Miss Clack persists in her mission to spiritually guide Rachel, hoping to gain her confidence. She suggests Rachel reads selections from a book by Jane Ann Stamper. The following day, Mr. Ablewhite shows up, followed by Mr. Bruff. He is visibly upset with Mr. Bruff due to their previous meeting about Rachel's terminated engagement. Mr. Ablewhite confronts Rachel about the ended engagement, losing composure when she keeps details to herself. Miss Clack intervenes, attempting to read a soothing passage about family peace, but gets insulted by Mr. Ablewhite. She retorts by handing him a pamphlet about the sin of cursing. Rachel comes to Miss Clack's defense, causing Mr. Ablewhite to remind everyone whose house they're in and asks Rachel to leave. Mr. Bruff then proposes to take Rachel under his care, which she accepts. Miss Clack interjects, pleading to be Rachel's guardian in hopes of converting her. She then shares that Lady Verinder was aware of her terminal illness and passed away without being saved, causing shock among the room's occupants who then promptly exit. Miss Clack never reencounters Rachel and plans to bequeath her the book by Jane Stamper. Thus, Miss Clack's diary concludes.

period 2 narrative 2 chapter 1

The narrative continues from the Verinder family attorney, Mr. Bruff, who aims to fill the gaps left in Miss Clack's account. He begins by recounting the tale of Rachel's failed engagement to Godfrey, prefacing it with some family history. Sir John Verinder trusted his wife, Lady Verinder, enough to leave all his wealth to her through a will that Mr. Bruff executed. Following her husband's death, Lady Verinder composed her own will, bequeathing her estate to Rachel. Just days before her death, she amended her will, assigning a guardian for Rachel. Weeks after these modifications, Mr. Bruff learned from a friend that Lady Verinder's will had been viewed at the "Doctor's Commons". Investigating, he discovered Godfrey Ablewhite was the individual who requested to see the will. Upon hearing about Godfrey's proposal to Rachel, Mr. Bruff surmised that it was financially motivated. Determined to protect Rachel, he traveled to Brighton to inform her about Godfrey's likely intentions. Rachel, who seemed rather nonchalant about her marriage plans, agreed to call off the engagement. Though Mr. Bruff advised her to disclose to Godfrey that she was aware of his ulterior motives, Rachel declined to avoid tarnishing her own reputation. Following his return to London, Mr. Bruff was visited by Mr. Ablewhite, senior, who communicated Godfrey's acceptance of the broken engagement. However, Mr. Ablewhite was furious, leading Mr. Bruff to plan a return trip to Brighton to safeguard Rachel. After the events previously depicted by Miss Clack, Rachel moved in with Mr. Bruff and his family, who embraced her like their own.

period 2 narrative 2 chapter 2

One week after Rachel's departure, Mr. Bruff is visited at work by a dark-skinned man bearing a card from Septimus Luker. Mr. Bruff deduces the visitor could be one of the three Indians. The man requests a loan from Mr. Bruff, offering a gem-encrusted box as security. Despite the Indian's courteous demeanor, Mr. Bruff declines the loan. As the man departs, he inquires about the typical duration for loan repayment, with Mr. Bruff informing him it's typically a year. Mr. Bruff senses the real purpose of the visit was this query. Subsequently, Mr. Bruff is sought out by Septimus Luker for a meeting. Mr. Luker informs him that the Indian had also visited him and inquired the same questions. In a state of panic, Mr. Luker had suggested Mr. Bruff as a potential lender to the Indian.

period 2 narrative 2 chapter 3

That night, Mr. Bruff and Mr. Murthwaite cross paths at a social gathering. Bruff initiates a conversation about the Moonstone, recounting the visit from the Indian man. Murthwaite indicates to Bruff that the Indians are too young to be connected to John Herncastle's past, making the idea of an Indian conspiracy to retrieve the diamond seem quite implausible. He paints a theoretical picture of the conspiracy: the Indians patiently wait for the diamond to be accessible, such as when Franklin brought it to Verinder's house. Despite their attempts, they were outsmarted by Franklin and again failed when the diamond was gifted to Rachel. The diamond was then taken by another party that night while the Indians sat behind bars. Murthwaite shares a translated letter with Bruff that the Indians received while in jail. The letter, translated from Hindu, appears to inform the Indians of the diamond's location in London. He reminds Bruff about Septimus Luker's testimony where he mentioned dismissing a foreign worker due to suspicions of thievery. Murthwaite suspects this worker is the letter's sender. Yet, the Indians failed another attempt at taking the Moonstone from Luker. Murthwaite anticipates another attempt exactly one year after Luker acquired the Moonstone, which aligns with the Indian's query to Bruff regarding when a pledge can be reclaimed in London. Bruff notes the date for the Moonstone's possible redemption—late June, 1849—thus, concluding his account.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 1

Franklin Blake takes on the narrative in this section. He returns from the East in 1849, having learned of his father's death and his subsequent inheritance. Franklin echoes Betteredge's belief that Rachel's ill-treatment had driven him to leave England. Back in England, his feelings for Rachel remain, despite her living with her aunt, Mrs. Merridew. When Franklin tries to visit Rachel, she refuses to see him, leaving him and Bruff baffled by her indifference. Intent on understanding her aloofness, Franklin sets out to solve the mystery of the Moonstone. He heads straight to the Verinder home in Yorkshire, reaching Betteredge by evening.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 2

Franklin declines Betteredge's invitation to enter, explaining he can't go against Rachel's wishes. Understanding Rachel's continued silence towards Franklin, Betteredge suggests he stay at Hotherstone Farm, located close to the Verinder house. As they head there, Franklin reveals his plan to restart the Moonstone investigation to win back Rachel. Betteredge suggests Franklin start by retrieving Rosanna Spearman's letter from Limping Lucy Yolland. Although Franklin wishes to visit Cobb's Hole immediately, Betteredge advises waiting until morning due to the late hour. They agree to this plan.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 3

Franklin meets up with Betteredge, once again caught in his sleuthing obsession, during their trip to Cobb's Hole. At the Yolland's residence, Franklin is met with disdain by Lucy, who is unable to comprehend Rosanna’s attraction to him. She questions Franklin's lack of remorse before delivering Rosanna's letter to him. The letter provides an explanation for Rosanna's strange behavior and directions to a secret place within the Shivering Sands. Franklin and Betteredge venture to this location. Upon the tide's shift, Franklin investigates the clandestine spot alone. He discovers a tin container secured in quicksand, inside which are a letter and a linen nightgown with a paint stain. Recalling Cuff's assertion that the stained nightgown's owner was also the diamond burglar, he looks inside it and finds his name: Franklin Blake. He realizes that he is the thief, stating, "I had discovered Myself as the Thief." He pockets the letter and examines the nightgown.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 4

Franklin is taken aback as he didn't realize he had the diamond. Betteredge escorts him back home. Franklin then starts reading a letter from Rosanna out loud. In the letter, Rosanna admits to being in love with Franklin. She shares a short account of her past, explaining how she was driven into thievery when her father left and her mother was penniless. The most challenging aspect of her life began when she was "taught to feel [her] own degradation" at a reformatory. Later, Lady Verinder took her in. She fondly remembers the day she fell in love with Franklin on the dunes but she understood that he wouldn't reciprocate her feelings as she was a servant. Consequently, she developed resentment for Rachel, the woman Franklin loved. Rosanna then talks about the morning after the diamond theft. Penelope informed her about the paint smudge on Rachel's door which must have happened during the night. While cleaning Franklin's room, she discovered his nightgown with matching paint stains. She assumed the nightgown was proof of a secret affair between Franklin and Rachel. With this in mind, she held onto it, possibly to use it against Rachel. At this point, Franklin halts his reading, feeling regret for his indifference towards Rosanna but also anger as he continues reading. Betteredge then picks up the reading. Rosanna reveals that she made a duplicate nightgown overnight and swapped it the next day. When the details of the theft were exposed, Rosanna realized the true reason for Franklin's visit to Rachel's room - it was to steal the diamond, not to meet Rachel. She decided to protect Franklin and planned to tell him in the library but her attempt was thwarted by Betteredge. She then details how she became a suspect under Cuff's scrutiny, facing all accusations for Franklin's sake. Betteredge ceases reading and asks Franklin if he recalls anything more about the theft night. Franklin doesn’t remember anything else. He decides to seek advice from Bruff and attempts to bring Cuff back from retirement. Suddenly, there's a knock on the door. A peculiar man with dark skin, a crinkled face, and unusual hair - white on the sides but black on top - enters. He hands over a list to Betteredge and departs. Betteredge introduces him as Ezra Jennings, Mr. Candy's assistant who has been caring for patients since Mr. Candy's illness persists.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 5

Franklin has been briefly influenced by Jennings. Betteredge, on the other hand, finishes reading Rosanna's letter quietly. Rosanna tried to approach Franklin multiple times, as detailed in her letter. She was hiding in the bushes to catch him, but she believed he spotted her and purposely avoided her. Franklin, in a footnote, clarifies that he never actually noticed her. The letter goes on to describe Rosanna's interrogation by Sergeant Cuff and her decision to hide the nightdress. She went to the Yollands' to write the letter and to gather what was needed to conceal the dress. The letter concludes with Rosanna's intent to try talking to Franklin once more before his departure. If he remains indifferent, she will take her own life. To spare Franklin from the guilt of Rosanna's final words, Betteredge only mentions that she doesn't provide any more clues in the letter. He hands the letter to Franklin for him to read later, warning him it might upset him. Once Franklin read the letter, he regretted unintentionally deterring Rosanna's advances towards him.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 6

Franklin quizzes Betteredge during their journey to the railway station. He asks, "Was I drunk on the night of Rachel's Birthday?" and "Did you ever discover me walking in my sleep [as a boy]?" Betteredge denies both inquiries, grasping that Franklin is attempting to explain how he might have unknowingly taken the diamond. Betteredge reminds him that the gem was pledged to Mr. Luker in London and it would be impossible for Franklin to have done so unknowingly. As they reach the station, Franklin spots Ezra Jennings at a news booth. They acknowledge each other as Franklin boards the London-bound train. In London, Franklin hands Mr. Bruff the letter. After reading it, Bruff surmises that Rachel suspects Franklin of stealing the diamond too. It's decided that Rachel needs to be questioned. If her suspicion is based solely on the nightgown, Bruff theorizes Rosanna Spearman may have set Franklin up. When asked by Bruff if he had done anything to make Rachel doubt his character, Franklin admits to being confronted by a creditor at Lady Verinder's which made his debts appear more severe than they were, an incident Rachel had witnessed and scolded him for. Deciding on a course of action, Bruff and Franklin plan for Rachel to come to Bruff's home, where Franklin will confront her about her suspicions. After a couple of days, Bruff informs Franklin that the meeting is scheduled for that afternoon. Meanwhile, Franklin receives a letter from Betteredge, revealing that Ezra Jennings had seen him at the train station and Mr. Candy wishes to speak with him. That afternoon, Franklin finds his way into Bruff's house and enters the room where Rachel is waiting.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 7

Rachel reels at Franklin's appearance, her tremors driving her into his arms where he kisses her. She pushes him away, accusing him of exploiting her feelings and labeling him a coward. Franklin is taken aback, and Rachel berates him for having to deal with the fallout of his alleged crime. He informs her about the nightgown he found and questions her about Rosanna's involvement. Rachel, incensed at his act of innocence, confesses she saw him steal the diamond herself. Franklin pleads ignorance, prompting Rachel to recount the incident. She had spotted Franklin in her sitting room, appearing guilty and anxious, pocketing the diamond before leaving. The next day, Rachel penned a letter to Franklin offering to cover his debts. But before she could hand it over, the diamond's theft was discovered. When Rachel learned Franklin was leading the investigation, she concluded he was a fraud pretending innocence. Even now, she tells him, she doubts his claims of innocence. Franklin is overwhelmed with rage, but he tries to leave. Rachel stops him, confessing she can't stop loving him despite her self-loathing. Franklin promises to vindicate himself and exits. Rachel calls out to him, forgiving him and seeking his forgiveness in return. Franklin, speechless, acknowledges her before leaving.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 8

Franklin and Mr. Bruff reunite at Franklin's home to strategize about the stolen diamond investigation. Mr. Bruff proposes keeping an eye on Mr. Luker's bank with the hope of catching the person who attempts to reclaim the diamond at the end of the month. However, Franklin is impatient and immediately leaves to persuade Sergeant Cuff to come out of retirement. On reaching Cuff's home, he discovers Cuff is currently in Ireland. He leaves a note behind and heads back to London. Franklin's next stop is Mr. Bruff's office where he declares his intention to interview every guest from the birthday dinner, starting with those residing in London. Mr. Bruff updates him on the whereabouts of the guests: Miss Clack has relocated to France, Mr. Murthwaite is on his way to another expedition in the East, but Godfrey might be in London. At Godfrey's club, Franklin learns a few things about Godfrey: following his failed engagement with Rachel, Godfrey got engaged to another rich woman but that too ended due to disagreements over "settlements." After receiving a £5,000 inheritance from a wealthy, philanthropic elderly lady's estate, Godfrey used the funds to tour Europe. Deciding to trace his steps back to Frizinghall, Franklin plans to interrogate Betteredge about the other guests. Upon arriving at his Frizinghall hotel, he recalls that Mr. Candy, another birthday dinner attendee who lives nearby, wished to speak to him. Franklin visits Mr. Candy and finds the doctor drastically altered. Mr. Candy, now a "wreck," dresses flamboyantly and can't finish his thoughts. He seems to have some crucial information about the night of the birthday dinner but fails to recall it. Frustrated, Franklin leaves. As he departs, he encounters Ezra Jennings.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 9

Franklin and Ezra Jennings take a stroll together. Franklin finds himself drawn to Jennings due to his peculiar looks and sympathetic circumstances. He admires how Jennings maintains a gentlemanly demeanor despite his mixed-race background and upbringing in a foreign colony. Jennings discusses Mr. Candy's illness, revealing that the doctor fell sick after returning from Rachel's party in rainy weather. Defying other doctors' recommendations for depressants, Jennings chose stimulants - brandy and champagne - until Candy's health began to stabilize. With a "female constitution," Jennings was overcome with "hysterical relief" as Candy started to recover. However, Candy’s cognitive abilities were compromised, leading Jennings to document his incoherent ramblings. Jennings tells Franklin that his name appeared in Candy's mumblings. However, he cannot share the precise content unless Franklin expresses genuine interest. Franklin, slightly embarrassed, gives a vague explanation about investigating the diamond, to which Jennings clarifies that the mumblings weren't related to the diamond before departing. Franklin stops Jennings to clarify his deeper interest in the matter. Jennings apologizes for any discomfort caused and shares his own story. He was falsely accused of a horrendous crime, has no way to prove his innocence, and despite this, Mr. Candy provided him with employment. Jennings, however, is terminally ill, and relies heavily on opium for pain relief, expecting his tainted reputation to reach Frizinghall shortly after his death. Franklin then discloses his involvement in the diamond theft to Jennings. Intrigued, Jennings questions if Franklin has ever used opium and if he slept soundly the night of the theft. Upon hearing Franklin’s confirmation, Jennings asserts he can demonstrate that Franklin was unaware of his actions that night. Franklin agrees to meet him at Mr. Candy’s in two hours to explore this explanation further.

period 2 narrative 3 chapter 10

Franklin makes his way to Mr. Candy's to confer with Jennings. Upon questioning Franklin, Jennings feels reassured. Franklin's sleep troubles prior to the theft were due to his cessation of smoking. He had disagreed with Mr. Candy over the legitimacy of medicine at the dinner, and had been extremely worried about the Moonstone on Rachel's birthday. Jennings presents a deciphered version of Candy's incoherent mumblings, revealing that Candy had administered an opium dose to Franklin without his knowledge to demonstrate the efficacy of medical prescriptions, contrary to Franklin's dismissal of them as "gropings in the dark". Under the drug's influence, Franklin had fetched the diamond in the night out of his concern for its and Rachel's safety. Convinced of Franklin's innocence, he and Jennings now face the challenge of convincing others. Jennings suggests that Franklin should stop smoking once more and they should replicate the theft night, administering Franklin an opium dose again and observing his actions. Jennings presents medical texts affirming that actions performed under drug influence are imprinted in the memory and can resurface when the drug is administered again. He offers to seek Rachel's consent to prepare the Verinder house as it was on the theft night and repeat Franklin's actions.

period 2 narrative 4

In this part of the story, we gather information from Ezra Jennings's journal entries. He details his struggles with his illness and the nightmarish dreams caused by his opium addiction. On June 15, he finalises a letter to Rachel, seeking her help in recreating the crime scene. The following day, he checks in on Franklin, finding himself oddly drawn towards him, possibly owing to Franklin's genuineness and trustfulness. On June 17, Rachel responds to Jennings's letter, affirming her belief in Franklin's innocence. She requests to meet Franklin before the experiment, but Jennings advises her to attend secretly to avoid disrupting the experiment. By June 18, Jennings, Betteredge, and Franklin reconvene to discuss the plan. They encounter resistance from Mr. Bruff, who doubts Jennings's intentions and the credibility of the experiment. Despite his own reservations, Betteredge complies with Rachel's orders. He and Jennings work on restoring the house to its previous state, with Betteredge emphasizing certain unrepeatable details. On June 19, Mrs. Merridew writes to Jennings, announcing her plans to accompany Rachel to the experiment. The following day, Franklin tells Jennings about a reply from Sergeant Cuff, who Jennings insists should be present. Betteredge shows Jennings a passage from Robinson Crusoe that appears to predict his own skepticism about the experiment, but Jennings dismisses it as mere chance. On June 22, they set the date for the experiment as June 25. On the day, the men attempt to recreate the events of the crime night, with Jennings monitoring Franklin closely. Mr. Bruff, Rachel, and Mrs. Merridew arrive, and Rachel is briefly taken aback by Jennings's frail appearance. She thanks him and inquires about the household staff's apparent hostility towards him. Jennings attributes it to the world's general resistance to anything new. At night, Jennings gives Franklin the laudanum, with Mr. Bruff and Betteredge as witnesses. As the drug takes effect, Franklin starts acting out the events of the crime night. He mimics his actions up to the point of taking the diamond, whereupon he succumbs to the drug's effects and falls asleep on Rachel's couch. This demonstration convinces Mr. Bruff, Betteredge, and Rachel of Franklin's innocence. However, the location of the diamond remains a mystery. Mr. Bruff plans to return to London the next day to continue his surveillance of Mr. Luker's bank.

period 2 narrative 5 chapter 1

Franklin resumes the story from Jennings's diary's conclusion. In London, he and Mr. Bruff meet Mr. Bruff's spy, Gooseberry, who tells them Mr. Luker has left his home for the bank. Franklin sends the ladies home and accompanies Bruff to the bank. There, they learn from Bruff's men that Luker has gone into the bank's inner office and hasn't come out. An unfamiliar tall, dark man with a bearded sailor-like appearance is present, but they see no Indians. Mr. Luker exits the bank, appearing to hand something to a man in a gray suit. Luker is trailed by Bruff's men, while Franklin and Bruff follow the gray-suited man, who is revealed to be a chemist with no connection to the Moonstone. In the meantime, Gooseberry is tracking someone else. Franklin and Bruff wait for him at Bruff's office and Franklin later goes home, learning that Gooseberry will visit him in the morning. Franklin is visited by Sergeant Cuff the next morning, who gives him an envelope containing the name of his suspect for the theft, but advises him to only open it when the truth is known. Gooseberry arrives and explains that he had been tracking the bearded sailor. Franklin is called away, and Cuff continues questioning Gooseberry. Upon Franklin's return, he learns that Cuff and Gooseberry are planning to take a cab to the eastern city. Cuff shares that Gooseberry followed the sailor to a steamboat, then to an eating-house, while also being trailed by a mechanic working for the Indians. The mechanic followed the sailor to a pub and inn named "The Wheel of Fortune," where he took room number 10. Later, the mechanic was thrown out of the pub for drunkenly insisting room 10 was his. Gooseberry followed him out and realized he was pretending to be drunk. He returned to Franklin's house baffled, and Cuff theorizes the mechanic was scouting the room for the Indians. Arriving at "The Wheel of Fortune," they find the sailor dead in room 10, unresponsive to the landlord's knock. The landlord has a carpenter remove the door. Gooseberry recovers a box and receipt for the Moonstone. Cuff shows Franklin the sailor's face was a disguise - removing the beard and washing the makeup off reveals the sailor is Godfrey Ablewhite, the suspect named in the envelope Cuff gave to Franklin.

period 2 narrative 6

Cuff's initial correspondence to Franklin on July 30, 1849, notes that his investigation is nearing completion and he'll soon deliver his report. Cuff's ensuing report unveils clues pointing towards Godfrey's suffocation by Indians seeking the Moonstone. They infiltrated through a hidden doorway, leaving behind a uniquely Indian gold thread. Their trail leads to a steamboat departing London for Rotterdam. Further information reveals that Godfrey was living two lives; a philanthropist and a secretive hedonist. He was indulging in a trust fund meant for a minor he was overseeing, which was due to be transferred on the minor's birthday in February 1850, leaving Godfrey in need of funds. He had hoped to secure money through marriage to Rachel, however, she declined. Subsequently, Godfrey agreed to administer laudanum to Franklin at Mr. Candy's request. Mr. Luker's statement details how Godfrey saw Franklin entering Rachel's room on her birthday and later handed over the diamond to Godfrey for safekeeping, forgetting about it the next day. Godfrey traded the Moonstone to Luker for money, with an agreement to buy it back in a year with 3,000 pounds. He eventually managed to reclaim the gem with money from a charitable elderly woman. Godfrey initially planned to sell the cut pieces of the gem in Amsterdam, but it ultimately ended up with the Indians on a ship heading for Bombay. Cuff has informed the Bombay authorities to search the ship upon its arrival.

period 2 narrative 7

The Seventh Narrative discloses the contents of a missive sent by Mr. Candy to Franklin, notifying him of Ezra Jennings' death. Franklin inherits the diary entries that Jennings penned about him. Jennings' last wishes were to have his remaining documents entombed with him, with no indication of his grave. Mr. Candy also extends warm felicitations to Franklin on his imminent wedding with Rachel.

period 2 narrative 8

Betteredge's eighth account reveals that Rachel and Franklin tied the knot on October 9, 1849. During the wedding, Betteredge referred to Robinson Crusoe, highlighting the part about Crusoe's wedding and the birth of his initial offspring. Patiently, he waited until November 1850, when Franklin informed him of Rachel's pregnancy. Subsequently, Betteredge showed Franklin the marked section in Robinson Crusoe, leading Franklin to acknowledge the book's predictive abilities.

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