L Frank Baum Books in Order
Explore L. Frank Baum’s books in order—from Oz to his other classics—with short summaries, series background, and simple where-to-start guidance.
Last updated: December 26, 2025
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Publication Order
84 books
Can You Survive the Wonderful Wizard of Oz?
by L Frank Baum
2022
An interactive, choose-your-path retelling that lets you step into Dorothy’s shoes in Oz. Make decisions at key moments, flip to different pages, and see how your choices change the dangers you face—and whether you make it home.
The Santa Claus Stories
by L Frank Baum
2020
A collection that brings together Baum’s Santa-themed fiction, from his full origin story for Santa to shorter holiday adventures. It mixes mythmaking, gentle humor, and a little danger, all aimed at keeping the season bright.
The Purple Dragon and Other Fantasies
by L Frank Baum
1976
A sampler of Baum’s shorter fantasy writing beyond Oz. The collection gathers offbeat tales of magic, monsters, and wishful thinking, showing how he experimented with different kinds of fairyland long before and long after Dorothy.
Animal Fairy Tales
by L Frank Baum
1969
A collection of short stories where animals talk, argue, and learn the hard way. Baum uses fable-like setups—gophers, buffalo, birds, and more—to tell brisk, funny tales that turn everyday problems into small adventures.
The Surprising Adventures of the Magical Monarch of Mo and His People
by L Frank Baum
1968
A linked set of fantasy episodes in the Land of Mo, ruled by the kindly Magical Monarch. Each tale brings a new magical problem, from strange creatures to wishful mistakes, and solves it with humor and a surprisingly practical touch.
Jaglon and the Tiger Fairies
by L Frank Baum
1953
Jaglon, a young tiger raised by magical protectors, grows up caught between two worlds. When humans and jealousy threaten his peace, he has to choose what kind of creature he wants to be—and what he’s willing to fight for.
Glinda of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1920
Dorothy and Ozma travel to the far reaches of Oz to stop a feud that’s about to turn into open war. With Glinda’s help, they navigate stubborn rulers, ancient customs, and dangerous magic while trying to keep the peace.
The Magic of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1919
A simple magic word turns into big trouble when villains get hold of it. As Dorothy and her friends chase stolen magic and a dangerous plan, Oz faces the risk of invasion from enemies who believe one spell can change everything.
Mary Louise Adopts a Soldier
by L Frank Baum
1919
Mary Louise tries to help a soldier who needs a fresh start, but his story doesn’t add up cleanly. What begins as compassion becomes a mystery about identity, trust, and what someone might be hiding to survive.
The Tin Woodman of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1918
The Tin Woodman sets off on a personal mission: to find the girl he loved before he became a man of tin. Joined by old companions, he travels through strange corners of Oz where old spells, old grudges, and old identities still have power.
Mary Louise and the Liberty Girls
by L Frank Baum
1918
Mary Louise joins a group of girls doing wartime work on the home front and quickly finds that service can bring danger, too. As tensions rise, she has to spot the difference between honest mistakes and deliberate sabotage.
The Lost Princess of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1917
Princess Ozma vanishes without a trace, and even Oz’s magic tools stop working. Dorothy and a band of familiar friends set out across the land, following odd clues and growing worries, before Oz’s missing ruler is lost for good.
Mary Louise Solves a Mystery
by L Frank Baum
1917
A trip away from home turns into a case full of suspicious behavior and missing information. Mary Louise follows her instincts, asks the questions others avoid, and pieces together the truth before someone else controls the story.
The Oz-Man Tales
by L Frank Baum
1916
A collection of short, illustrated tales with a bedtime-story feel, many featuring familiar Oz characters and Baum’s brand of practical magic. Each story delivers a quick setup, a strange twist, and a tidy, satisfying finish.
Rinkitink in Oz
by L Frank Baum
1916
When the peaceful island of Pingaree is attacked, young Prince Inga escapes with the roly-poly King Rinkitink and a talking goat named Bilbil. Their quest to save Inga’s parents becomes a wide-ranging adventure that eventually connects to Oz.
Mary Louise in the Country
by L Frank Baum
1916
Mary Louise and her grandfather retreat to the countryside, hoping for peace. Instead, strange neighbors and unsettling secrets drag Mary Louise into another mystery, where doing the right thing means getting involved even when it’s risky.
Mary Louise
by L Frank Baum
1916
Mary Louise’s summer is interrupted when her grandfather’s past puts him in serious trouble. Determined to clear his name, she teams up with new allies and follows a trail of clues that pulls her into government secrets and real danger.
The Scarecrow of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1915
Trot and the old sailor Cap’n Bill are pulled into a new corner of fairyland, where a wicked enchantment and a desperate prince create trouble. The Scarecrow joins the scramble as the adventure zigzags toward the safety of Oz.
Aunt Jane's Nieces in the Red Cross
by L Frank Baum
1915
With war reshaping everything, the nieces throw themselves into Red Cross service and discover how quickly life can turn serious. Between hard work and unexpected danger, they have to keep their courage—and their compassion—intact.
Tik-Tok of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1914
Betsy Bobbin and her mule Hank tumble into a fairyland full of hazards and surprises. With Tik-Tok and old friends from Oz, Betsy heads into the Nome King’s territory to help with a dangerous rescue—and hopefully reach the Emerald City.
Aunt Jane's Nieces Out West
by L Frank Baum
1914
Out West, the nieces run into ambition, new opportunities, and plenty of people who want to use them for their own ends. The setting is wider and wilder, but the core challenge is familiar: stay independent while the world pushes back.
TikTok and the Nome King
by L Frank Baum
1913
Tik-Tok the clockwork man faces off with the tricky Nome King in a short Oz adventure. With Dorothy’s world as the backdrop, the story is a quick burst of danger, cleverness, and the odd logic that makes Oz feel real.
The Patchwork Girl of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1913
Ojo, a lonely boy, sets out to find a magical cure for his injured uncle. Along the way he teams up with the Patchwork Girl, the Glass Cat, and other odd helpers for a journey across Oz that’s part scavenger hunt, part rescue mission.
Little Wizard Stories of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1913
Six short Oz tales designed for quick reading and younger audiences. Each story spotlights familiar characters and a single problem to solve, keeping the magic light, the stakes clear, and the humor close to the surface.
Aunt Jane's Nieces on the Ranch
by L Frank Baum
1913
The nieces head west and discover that ranch life comes with its own kind of drama. As they adjust to a new landscape and new people, they’re pulled into conflicts that mix money, pride, and the danger of trusting the wrong ally.
Sky Island
by L Frank Baum
1912
Trot, Cap’n Bill, and Button-Bright are whisked away to a strange island in the sky divided by strict, unusual customs. As they try to get home, they become entangled in local conflicts where one wrong move can change everything.
Phoebe Daring
by L Frank Baum
1912
Phoebe Daring returns for another mystery that looks simple until it isn’t. With someone’s reputation on the line and too many people acting nervous, she follows clues through half-truths and hidden motives to uncover what’s really happened.
Aunt Jane's Nieces on Vacation
by L Frank Baum
1912
A holiday trip should be easy, but the nieces quickly find themselves caught in other people’s secrets. New friendships, suspicious strangers, and a growing mystery turn their vacation into another test of courage and common sense.
The Secret of the Lost Fortune
by L Frank Baum
1911
Twin siblings Phil and Phoebe find their lives upended by a missing fortune and a mystery that points in the wrong direction. As suspicion grows, Phoebe digs for the truth, refusing to let an easy story ruin the person she trusts most.
The Sea Fairies
by L Frank Baum
1911
Trot and the old sailor Cap’n Bill discover that the ocean hides a whole world of magic beneath its surface. Guided by sea folk, they explore wonders and face dangers that test whether curiosity can be as brave as it is foolish.
The Flying Girl and Her Chum
by L Frank Baum
1911
Orissa and her friend Sybil set out for another aviation adventure and end up in a situation where survival matters more than applause. Stranded far from help, they have to rely on ingenuity, courage, and each other to get home.
The Flying Girl
by L Frank Baum
1911
Orissa Kane is determined to fly at a time when aviation is still new and risky. As she steps into air meets and high-pressure demonstrations, she has to prove her skill, keep her nerve, and handle dangers that don’t stay on the ground.
The Boy Fortune Hunters in the South Seas
by L Frank Baum
1911
Sam Steele’s crew heads into the South Seas and finds themselves caught in island intrigue and dangerous politics. With rivals closing in and the situation changing by the hour, they have to improvise their way out of trouble again.
Aunt Jane's Nieces and Uncle John
by L Frank Baum
1911
Uncle John’s blunt honesty and the nieces’ strong opinions collide with family questions that won’t go away. As relationships shift and secrets surface, the girls have to decide what loyalty really means—and how to protect the people they love.
The Emerald City of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1910
Dorothy brings Aunt Em and Uncle Henry to live in Oz, where life seems safe and bright at last. But far below the ground, an old enemy is plotting, and the people of Oz must decide how to defend their magical home.
The Boy Fortune Hunters in Yucatan
by L Frank Baum
1910
In Yucatán, Sam Steele’s adventure becomes a search for a hidden place and a fortune someone else wants even more. Between jungle hazards and human treachery, the crew has to stay smart to stay alive.
Aunt Jane's Nieces In Society
by L Frank Baum
1910
Thrown into fashionable society, the nieces learn that polished manners can hide sharp motives. As they navigate parties, gossip, and a few determined schemers, they have to protect their independence without losing their sense of fun.
The Road to Oz
by L Frank Baum
1909
Dorothy takes a wrong turn in Kansas and finds herself on a winding road full of new lands and strange companions. As the group heads toward Oz for a royal celebration, each stop brings a fresh puzzle, a new friend, or a new danger.
The Boy Fortune Hunters in China
by L Frank Baum
1909
Sam Steele’s crew heads into China and finds that the greatest dangers aren’t always natural ones. Political tension, hidden enemies, and a high-stakes mystery force them to rely on teamwork and fast decisions to survive.
Aunt Jane's Nieces at Work
by L Frank Baum
1909
Back home, the nieces decide to earn their way instead of being managed by other people’s expectations. Their plan puts them in the middle of workplace trouble, social pressure, and a tangle of secrets that won’t stay private for long.
The Last Egyptian
by L Frank Baum
1908
A journey along the Nile becomes something much stranger when an American traveler is drawn into ancient mysteries and modern danger. With archaeology, identity, and intrigue tangled together, the story keeps moving toward a secret someone will kill to protect.
The Boy Fortune Hunters in Egypt
by L Frank Baum
1908
In Egypt, Sam Steele’s adventure turns into a hunt through heat, sand, and secrets. With treasure on the line and dangerous rivals close behind, the crew must navigate ancient places and modern threats to make it out alive.
Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz
by L Frank Baum
1908
An earthquake drops Dorothy and a small group of strangers into a hidden underground world. When they run into the Wizard of Oz, the only way out is forward—through bizarre kingdoms, dangerous rulers, and a route back to the surface.
Aunt Jane's Nieces at Millville
by L Frank Baum
1908
The nieces arrive in the small town of Millville and discover that local grudges can be more dangerous than big-city drama. As they make friends and enemies, they’re pulled into a conflict that tests their courage and their judgment.
The Boy Fortune Hunters in Panama
by L Frank Baum
1907
Sam Steele and his crew sail into danger near Panama and wind up facing a string of setbacks that feel like bad luck—and bad intentions. To survive, they have to outthink strangers who want the same prize they do.
Tamawaca Folks
by L Frank Baum
1907
A whimsical set of short pieces about a made-up place called Tamawaca and the odd characters who live there. Baum mixes gentle satire, tall-tale humor, and fairy-tale logic into quick scenes that read like stories told on a porch.
Policeman Bluejay
by L Frank Baum
1907
Two children wander into a world of birds where the rules are strange and the law is enforced by a sharp-eyed Bluejay. What starts as a playful visit turns into a scramble through Birdland politics and perilous misunderstandings.
Ozma of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1907
Dorothy is swept far from home again and lands in the strange Land of Ev, with only a clever hen for company. A mechanical man named Tik-Tok joins the rescue as Dorothy faces the Nome King and searches for a way back to Oz.
Father Goose's Year Book
by L Frank Baum
1907
A seasonal companion to Father Goose, filled with verse tied to holidays, months, and the passing year. It’s playful and light, turning everyday moments into rhymes that feel made for reading aloud.
Aunt Jane's Nieces Abroad
by L Frank Baum
1907
The three nieces head to Europe and find that travel brings as many problems as pleasures. New friends, new rivals, and unfamiliar customs pull them into misunderstandings and drama that test their loyalty to each other.
Twinkle's Enchantment
by L Frank Baum
1906
Twinkle stumbles into a new piece of magic that looks harmless at first. When the enchantment starts shaping events around her, she has to think fast, spot the trick, and set things right before the day turns upside down.
Twinkle and Chubbins
by L Frank Baum
1906
Twinkle, a curious girl, and her loyal companion Chubbins tumble into a string of fairy-tale misadventures. With talking creatures, odd rules, and constant surprises, the story reads like a lively dream you don’t want to wake up from.
The Boy Fortune Hunters of Alaska
by L Frank Baum
1906
Teenager Sam Steele heads for Alaska to make his fortune and quickly learns the gold rush is as dangerous as it is tempting. With a rough-and-ready crew, he faces harsh weather, treacherous rivals, and the gamble of striking it rich.
Sugar-Loaf Mountain
by L Frank Baum
1906
Twinkle hears about the mysteries of Sugar-Loaf Mountain and sets off to see it for herself. The trip becomes a quick, magical adventure with unusual creatures and a problem that can’t be solved by fear or force.
Prince Mud-Turtle
by L Frank Baum
1906
A plain mud-turtle dreams of being something grander and finds himself caught up in a strange change of fortune. Twinkle’s encounter with him turns into a funny lesson about pride, patience, and what makes a “prince” worth following.
Prairie-Dog Town
by L Frank Baum
1906
Twinkle meets a community of prairie dogs and discovers that their underground town has its own manners, rules, and problems. The visit turns into a small adventure as she helps her new friends and learns what bravery looks like at prairie-dog size.
Mr. Woodchuck
by L Frank Baum
1906
A stubborn woodchuck tries to outsmart the world around him and learns that clever plans can backfire fast. Told like a brisk animal fable, the story mixes humor with a gentle nudge toward common sense.
John Dough and the Cherub
by L Frank Baum
1906
A gingerbread man named John Dough escapes the kitchen and finds himself swept into a chain of bizarre lands and stranger companions. With a small Cherub at his side, he hunts for freedom while trouble keeps catching up.
Daughters of Destiny
by L Frank Baum
1906
Two young women find their futures steered by forces they don’t fully understand—money, status, and people who see them as useful pawns. As secrets surface, they have to decide what kind of life they’ll claim for themselves, and who they can trust.
Bandit Jim Crow
by L Frank Baum
1906
A boastful crow decides he’d rather be a bandit than an ordinary bird. His antics spiral into trouble as he tests how far bravado will take him—and what happens when other animals stop being impressed.
Aunt Jane's Nieces
by L Frank Baum
1906
Three young cousins are brought together by a wealthy aunt whose fortune attracts plenty of greedy attention. As they adjust to life under one roof, the girls stumble into family scheming, social expectations, and their first real taste of independence.
The Woggle-Bug Book
by L Frank Baum
1905
A comic Oz spin-off that follows the Highly Magnified and Thoroughly Educated Woggle-Bug from classroom to adventure. With big opinions and bigger mistakes, he blunders into scrapes that reveal how strange—and fun—the world can be.
The Fate of a Crown
by L Frank Baum
1905
An American abroad becomes tangled in royal intrigue when a troubled empire edges toward revolution. With secret messages, hidden loyalties, and a disputed crown in play, he has to choose whom to trust before the plot turns deadly.
The Enchanted Buffalo
by L Frank Baum
1905
A young buffalo’s life changes when he’s touched by magic and pulled into a world of talking animals and strange rules. The adventure is part fable, part fantasy, as he learns what bravery and belonging really look like.
The Discontented Gopher
by L Frank Baum
1905
A restless gopher decides life underground isn’t enough and goes looking for something better. His journey through the wider world is funny and a little risky, and it tests whether “more” is really what he wants.
Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1905
A series of short, lively episodes in which Oz characters turn up in the ordinary world and cause confusion wherever they go. Part satire and part fairy-tale romp, it treats culture clash as a chance for jokes and unexpected kindness.
Queen Zixi of Ix
by L Frank Baum
1905
A magical cloak that grants wishes falls into human hands, and a kingdom quickly learns that wishing is the easy part. Queen Zixi must manage jealousy, ambition, and unintended consequences before the magic tears her realm apart.
The Marvelous Land of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1904
A boy named Tip runs from the witch Mombi and stumbles into a kingdom in turmoil. With Jack Pumpkinhead and other odd allies, he heads for the Emerald City, where a revolt and a royal mystery collide.
A Kidnapped Santa Claus
by L Frank Baum
1904
Santa is abducted by dark forces that claim he has no right to spread happiness. As his friends race to rescue him, Santa must face the real source of the threat—and decide how to keep doing his work in a world that isn’t always kind.
The Enchanted Island of Yew
by L Frank Baum
1903
Prince Marvel finds himself drawn into the mysterious Island of Yew, where fairies, witches, and hidden powers shape his fate. To get home and claim his place, he must survive enchantments and prove he can rule with sense and courage.
The Master Key
by L Frank Baum
1902
When a boy named Rob meets the Demon of Electricity, he’s given extraordinary gifts that feel like magic in a modern world. Those inventions launch him into fast-moving adventures—and force him to think about responsibility, power, and consequences.
The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus
by L Frank Baum
1902
Baum imagines a full origin story for Santa Claus, from his childhood in an enchanted forest to his decision to bring joy to children. It’s a warm, mythic adventure with immortal helpers, dark threats, and a hard-earned kind of hope.
The Master Key
by L. Frank Baum
1901
When a boy named Rob meets the Demon of Electricity, he’s given extraordinary gifts that feel like magic in a modern world. Those inventions launch him into fast-moving adventures—and force him to think about responsibility, power, and consequences.
Dot and Tot of Merryland
by L Frank Baum
1901
Two children, Dot and Tot, drift into Merryland and discover a whimsical country divided into seven valleys. Their trip becomes a string of small adventures as they meet strange people, test local rules, and search for a way home.
American Fairy Tales
by L Frank Baum
1901
A collection of short stories that brings fairy-tale magic into modern, everyday America. Baum mixes talking animals, enchanted objects, and clever kids into tales that are funny, lightly strange, and easy to read in one sitting.
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1900
A cyclone sweeps Dorothy and her dog Toto from Kansas to the Land of Oz. To get home, she follows the Yellow Brick Road with three unlikely companions and seeks help from the mysterious Wizard in the Emerald City.
The Navy Alphabet
by L Frank Baum
1900
A companion alphabet book built around the language and routines of sailors and ships. Each letter gets a short verse, turning navy life—anchors, decks, and duty—into a playful, illustrated primer.
The Army Alphabet
by L Frank Baum
1900
A patriotic alphabet book that pairs each letter with a military-themed rhyme. With marching, drilling, and camp life as its backdrop, it’s a brisk A-to-Z tour of army imagery from Baum’s era.
The Annotated Wizard of Oz
by L Frank Baum
1900
A richly expanded edition of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz that surrounds the story with background notes and historical context. It’s for readers who want the original tale plus explanations, illustrations, and details that deepen each chapter.
A New Wonderland
by L Frank Baum
1900
An early set of connected fantasy tales set in the Land of Mo, ruled by the Magical Monarch. Each episode drops the king and his people into a fresh magical problem, with odd rules, wishful thinking, and practical solutions.
Father Goose, His Book
by L Frank Baum
1899
A book of humorous verses for children, filled with quick rhymes and sly twists. Baum plays with familiar nursery-rhyme rhythms while inventing new characters and jokes that keep the tone breezy and mischievous.
By the Candelabra's Glare
by L Frank Baum
1898
An early mix of poems and short pieces that shows Baum’s lighter, humor-leaning side. It’s a snapshot of his pre-Oz writing: playful, sometimes sentimental, and interested in everyday scenes as much as fantasy.
Mother Goose in Prose
by L Frank Baum
1897
Classic Mother Goose characters step out of their rhymes and into short linked tales. Baum turns familiar verses into small adventures, giving each figure a little backstory and a gentle sense of comic mischief.
Our Landlady
by L Frank Baum
1891
A collection of L. Frank Baum’s lively newspaper column from his South Dakota years. With humor and sharp observation, it captures everyday town life, local politics, and the voice of a writer still finding his stride.
Where should I start?
If you want the classic Oz start: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz → The Marvelous Land of Oz → Ozma of Oz → Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz
If you want the Oz world at its widest: The Road to Oz → The Emerald City of Oz → The Patchwork Girl of Oz
If you want fantasy outside Oz: Queen Zixi of Ix → John Dough and the Cherub → The Master Key
If you want adventures beyond fairyland: Aunt Jane's Nieces → The Boy Fortune Hunters of Alaska → Mary Louise
Author bio
L. Frank Baum (1856–1919) is best known as the creator of Oz, but his career was much bigger than a single yellow-brick road. He wrote novels, short stories, poems, and newspaper work, and he often used pen names for different kinds of books.
He was born in Chittenango, New York, and grew up in central New York on his family’s estate. He was educated at home for long stretches and later attended a military academy. Even early on, he was drawn to the stage, writing and performing plays and chasing the kind of show-business life that kept moving just out of reach.
Baum married Maud Gage in 1882. Her mother, Matilda Joslyn Gage, was a major voice in the women’s suffrage movement, and that household mattered to him. In Baum’s fiction you’ll often find capable girls and women who take charge, make plans, and refuse to wait around for permission.
He tried a lot of careers before he became a full-time author.
In the late 1880s he moved west to Aberdeen, in what was then Dakota Territory, and opened a shop that didn’t last. When the business failed, he turned to journalism and became editor of a local paper. He also wrote a weekly column called Our Landlady, a mix of small-town observation and humor that shows him practicing the quick, chatty voice he’d later use for children.
After leaving South Dakota, Baum settled in Chicago and worked in advertising and publishing while writing on the side. He wrote children’s books and verse, and he also kept trying to make theater work. The big turn came with The Wonderful Wizard of Oz in 1900. The book’s success led to a popular stage version and then to more Oz stories, and over time he wrote fourteen Oz novels in total, ending with Glinda of Oz (published after his death).
One thing readers often notice is how practical his fantasy feels. Oz is full of talking creatures and impossible geography, but the stories keep moving on clear goals: get home, rescue a friend, stop a bully, fix a mistake. Along the way Baum builds a big, friendly ensemble—Dorothy, Ozma, the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, the Cowardly Lion—and then keeps widening the map into neighboring lands and odd little kingdoms.
He never stopped tinkering.
Outside Oz, he kept experimenting with tone and audience. Under the name Edith Van Dyne he wrote popular series like Aunt Jane’s Nieces, The Flying Girl, and Mary Louise. As Floyd Akers he sent teenage adventurer Sam Steele around the world in the Boy Fortune Hunters books. He also wrote standalones that still feel fresh, like the wish-driven fairy tale Queen Zixi of Ix, the gadget-heavy The Master Key, and the holiday mythmaking of The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus.
In his later years he moved to Southern California, explored early filmmaking, and even launched a small Oz-focused film company. He and his family were also interested in Theosophy, which fit his curiosity about unseen worlds and hidden rules. He died in 1919, but Oz didn’t stop with him; other writers carried the setting forward, and the characters kept finding new readers. Baum’s best work has a simple promise: the world is strange, but if you keep going, you’ll meet friends, learn the rules, and find your way home.
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